As tensions soar between Thailand and Cambodia, the specter of war looms larger than ever. With fierce border clashes igniting fear in the hearts of thousands, Thailand’s acting Prime Minister, Phumtham Wechayachai, has issued a stark warning that the escalating conflict “could develop into war” if cooler heads don’t prevail soon.

For two consecutive days, both countries have been exchanging heavy fire, forcing over 130,000 people from their homes in a desperate scramble for safety. Imagine waking up to the sound of artillery and knowing that you have to leave everything behind. It’s a nightmare scenario that has become all too real for many.

In a bid for peace, PM Wechayachai stressed, “We have tried to compromise as we are neighbours, but we have now instructed the Thai military to act immediately in case of urgency.” He acknowledges the gravity of the situation, revealing, “If the situation escalates, it could develop into war, though for now, it remains limited to clashes.”

The border dispute ignited fiercely on Thursday, as both nations unleashed jets, artillery, tanks, and ground troops against one another. It’s not just a skirmish; it’s a full-blown display of military might that has drawn attention from the international community. The UN Security Council is expected to convene an emergency meeting in light of these escalating tensions.

The human toll is staggering. Reports indicate that at least 15 individuals have sustained injuries, including 14 civilians caught in the crossfire and one soldier. Meanwhile, Thai health officials disclosed that over 138,000 people have been evacuated from areas along the border, highlighting the urgency of the situation.

On the ground, the Thai army confirmed that Cambodian forces were utilizing heavy weaponry, including field artillery and BM-21 rocket systems. In response, the Thai forces stated they were retaliating “with appropriate supporting fire.” However, there's a flicker of hope as Nikorndej Balankura, the foreign ministry spokesman, announced that the intensity of the attacks has decreased and that Thailand is open to dialogue.

“We are ready, if Cambodia would like to settle this matter via diplomatic channels, bilaterally, or even through Malaysia, we are ready to do that,” he told AFP. This diplomatic overture is crucial as Malaysia currently chairs the ASEAN regional bloc, which both Thailand and Cambodia are part of.

Interestingly, Cambodia has not disclosed its casualty figures, but reports suggest that at least four soldiers and three civilians are currently receiving treatment in a hospital located in Oddar Meanchey.