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Atacama Cosmology Telescope Unveils Stunning New Image of the Universe's Infancy
In the dry, rarefied air of Chiles Atacama Desert, nearly 17,000 feet above sea level, a remarkable machine opens windows into the deep past. The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), perched on the hig… [+6962 chars]
The Science Behind Zombies: Why Undead Creatures Are Impossible
The short and sweet of it is no, undead zombies do not and cannot exist. Speaking with Canada's National Post, McMaster University associate professor of internal medicine Dr. John Neary explained th… [+1480 chars]
Study Links Personality Traits to Philanthropic Engagement
People's willingness to do volunteer work or give to charity differs greatly. Besides financial and social incentives, individual differences in people's personality can explain why some of us are mo… [+2152 chars]
Revisiting the Mystique of Vesta: New Research Challenges Long-held Views
For decades, scientists believed Vesta, one of the largest objects in our solar system's asteroid belt, wasn't just an asteroid. They concluded that Vesta has a crust, mantle and core -- fundamental … [+5896 chars]
Breakthrough in Hydrogen Fuel Cell Technology Promises Enhanced Durability for Heavy-Duty Vehicles
For trucks and heavy-duty vehicles that must travel long distances without frequent, time-consuming charging stops, batteries often fall short. Hydrogen fuel cells -- which can be refueled as quickly… [+5441 chars]
Understanding the Limits of Human Memory: Are We Overloading Our Brains?
Imagine that you knew how much memory you had left in your brain. Maybe theres a progress bar in the corner of your eye. Or maybe you can visualize the percentage at will. In any case, anytime you e… [+4828 chars]
Impact of Tropical Cyclones on Education: A Study Unveils Significant Disparities
<ul><li>Exposure to tropical cyclones during early childhood significantly reduces school enrollment.</li><li>The effect is greater in areas unaccustomed to frequent storms. </li><li>Girls shoulder … [+5181 chars]
Innovative Synapse Ablators Developed to Enhance Understanding of Neural Circuits
In this study, we developed three new synapse ablators: PFE3, which ablates excitatory synapses; paGFE3, a photoactivatable version of the inhibitory synapse ablator; GFE3 and chGFE3, a chemically ac… [+5857 chars]
Unveiling the Role of Microglia Aging in Cognitive Decline
Cumulatively, we demonstrate that microglia aging in the hippocampus advances through intermediate states that precede inflammatory activation, with functional implications for age-related cognitive … [+6386 chars]
New Study Sheds Light on Circadian Rhythms of Antarctic Krill
Our study revealed continued rhythmic swimming activity under constant darkness, showing the involvement of a circadian clock in swimming behavior of krill, as has been previously shown for other mar… [+17859 chars]
New Insights into the Role of IDH1 in Erythropoiesis and Implications for Cancer Treatment
The effective diagnosis and treatment of tumors bearing IDH1 mutations relies on an understanding of the fundamental biological and physiological roles of IDH1. In this study, we delineated an enzyme… [+7035 chars]
Understanding the Role of 53BP1 and LC8 in DNA Repair Mechanisms
<li><ol><li>Immunology and Inflammation</li><li>Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics</li></ol> Antibodies are a major component of adaptive immunity against invading pathogens. Here, we explo… [+4552 chars]
Revolutionary Insights into Olfactory Sensory Neurons and Their Role in Spinal Cord Injury Recovery
Olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) are remarkable as they undergo life-long neurogenesis within the adult olfactory epithelium (Graziadei and Monti Graziadei, 1985), and their axons are exclusively ass… [+7140 chars]
Understanding Sleep: A Journey into the Science Behind Our Rest
In the Research Matters series, we visit labs across campus to hear directly from Stanford scientists about what theyre working on, how it could advance human health and well-being, and why universit… [+3268 chars]
New Insights Into How the Brain Processes Visual Information
At a Glance <ul><li>Scientists mapped the connections between hundreds of thousands of neurons in a small section of mouse brain and examined their firing patterns in response to visual stimuli.</li… [+3690 chars]
Exploring Directionality in Place Cell Activity: Insights from a City-Block Maze Study
All behavior is embedded within a subjective spatial and temporal framework. In the mammalian brain, allocentric space is represented within a distributed, interconnected network of regions that spec… [+5799 chars]
Understanding the Unique Midline Barrier in Embryonic Gut Development
Establishing the left and right body plan in the early embryo is a fundamental part of development and this process depends on the presence of a Lefty1+ midline barrier. Individual organs, too, have … [+17525 chars]
Unveiling the Role of Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Spinal Cord Injury Repair
Olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) are remarkable as they undergo life-long neurogenesis within the adult olfactory epithelium (Graziadei and Monti Graziadei, 1985), and their axons are exclusively ass… [+7140 chars]